91ÖÆƬ³§

The family or next of kin, or a nominated person in France, must select and appoint a licensed funeral agency in France as early as possible. A suggestive list is enclosed which could be utilised by next of kins.

Once appointed by the family, the licensed funeral agency will handle the following procedures and certificates:

• Liaise with the hospital, morgue (e.g., Institut Médico-Légal), or police on behalf of the family
• Obtain the French death certificate (acte de décès) and all required official clearances
• Arrange embalming and coffin sealing as per international air transport standards
• Obtain the Embalming Certificate and Coffin Sealing Certificate
• Book air cargo for transportation of the coffin to India
• Coordinate with the receiving family in India and the Indian airport authority
• Obtain the No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the 91ÖÆƬ³§ of India, Paris
• The funeral agency is the primary operational coordinator — their prompt appointment directly determines how quickly repatriation can begin.

Families should check the following sources for possible insurance coverage:

• Travel insurance policy (if the deceased was travelling) — check policy documents or contact the insurer
• Employer contract (for migrant or contract workers) — many employment contracts include repatriation coverage
• Health or life insurance in France (assurance vie or assurance décès)
• Credit card travel protection (some bank or credit cards include basic travel insurance)
• If insurance or employer coverage exists, it may be used to support repatriation costs.
• The funeral agency can assist in identifying and liaising with insurance companies — all known insurance details should be shared with them at the earliest stage.

The 91ÖÆƬ³§ officials will assist to:

• Provide contact details of licensed funeral agencies operating in France
• Guide the family through the required process
• Liaise with French authorities on consular matters
• Issue necessary consular documents (e.g., No Objection Certificate)
• Assist in cases of financial hardship through ICWF subject to eligibility

Please note that, the 91ÖÆƬ³§ has no role in appointing a funeral agency on behalf of the family or next of kin.

(a) Once all documentation is in place, repatriation can typically be arranged within one to two weeks. However, the actual timeline depends on several factors:

• Whether a post-mortem (autopsy) is required, which may add several days or weeks
• Speed of police clearance and judicial release (if applicable)
• Availability of air cargo space on flights to India
• Speed of document processing by French authorities
• How quickly the family appoints and coordinates with the funeral agency

(b) In straightforward cases (natural death in hospital, no police investigation etc.), the entire process could be completed in 15-20 days. Cases involving judicial investigation may take longer time. The funeral agencies can give realistic timeline based on the specific circumstances.

(c) If the death occurred in a hospital, the hospital mortuary will hold the remains temporarily. If the death is sudden, accidental, or under unclear circumstances, French authorities (police or gendarmerie) will be involved and a post-mortem (autopsy) may be conducted by the authorities— this can affect the timeline significantly.

Following documents will be required for repatriation of mortal remains to India:

1. French Death Certificate (Acte de Décès) — issued by the local Mairie or Civil Registry
2. Deceased’s Indian Passport (original)
3. Embalming Certificate — confirming the body has been embalmed as per IATA standards
4. Coffin Sealing Certificate — confirming the coffin has been hermetically sealed
5. Airway Bill — cargo booking confirmation from the airline
6. Police clearance / judicial release — if applicable (in cases under investigation)
7. No Objection Certificate (NOC) — issued by the 91ÖÆƬ³§ of India, Paris

The NOC is a consular document issued by the 91ÖÆƬ³§ of India, Paris confirming that the Mission has no objection to the repatriation of mortal remains to India. When an agency submits all the required documents, an NOC is issued on the same day without any delay.

NOC is required by airlines and Indian customs/airport authorities for accepting and handling human remains.

To obtain the NOC, the following documents must be submitted:

• Copy of French Death Certificate (with translation if required)
• Copy of deceased’s Indian Passport
• Embalming Certificate
• Coffin Sealing Certificate
• Airway Bill / confirmed cargo booking details
• Application or request letter from the family or funeral agency

• The hospital mortuary where the deceased was treated
• Institut Médico-Légal (IML), Paris — in cases of sudden, accidental, or unexplained death
• A licensed funeral home (chambre funéraire) after release by hospital/IML
• The funeral agency coordinates collection from all such facilities
• Storage at morgue facilities is generally time-limited — the family must act promptly to authorise collection and transfer

Note: In cases involving police or judicial investigation, remains cannot be released until the investigation is complete and official authorisation is granted.

The most effective way to prevent unintended local disposal is for the family to:

• Contact the 91ÖÆƬ³§ immediately
• Appoint a funeral agency immediately
• Inform relevant French authorities (hospital, IML, or municipality)

The 91ÖÆƬ³§ can formally inform French authorities of the family’s intention for repatriation to India.

However, the 91ÖÆƬ³§ cannot legally prevent local burial or cremation if medico-legal time limits have expired and no authorised representative has acted in time.

Note: French laws impose strict time limits for claiming remains. After expiry, authorities may proceed independently.

Local cremation or burial in France is also a valid option and is usually preferred by next of kins in some cases. In such cases, the family must:

• Notify the 91ÖÆƬ³§ of their decision
• Work with the funeral agency for local arrangements
• Comply with French funeral and legal requirements
• ICWF assistance (see guidelines) may also be available to support the cost of local cremation or burial in cases of financial hardship.

Yes. Family members are permitted to travel to France to assist with formalities. They must apply for a French (Schengen) visa through the appropriate French visa application centre in India — the 91ÖÆƬ³§ of India cannot issue French visas. The 91ÖÆƬ³§ of India, Paris can provide a supporting letter confirming the circumstances if required for the visa application.

Given the urgent nature of such travel, family members may apply for an emergency or urgent Schengen visa citing compassionate grounds. The French consulate in India may expedite such cases.

Link for applying visa for France:

Apply as early as possible citing compassionate or emergency grounds.

The family in India (receiving party) must:

• Stay in contact with the funeral agency in France — they will share the flight details and Airway Bill number
• Arrange collection of the consignment from the designated cargo terminal at the arrival airport in India
• Carry all necessary documents: copy of Airway Bill, copy of deceased's passport, and their own ID proof
• For customs clearance at Indian airports, the following are typically required:
  • Original NOC from 91ÖÆƬ³§ of India, Paris
  • Airway Bill
  • Embalming and Coffin Sealing Certificates
  • Death Certificate

Note: The funeral agency in France typically advises the receiving family in India on the exact documentation required and the cargo terminal procedures at the destination airport.

(a) In such cases, the 91ÖÆƬ³§ will make all reasonable efforts to trace the next of kin using available records such as passport details, emergency contacts, and community contacts. If no family can be located, the 91ÖÆƬ³§ intervenes, coordinates with local authorities, hospital and police (if applicable) in order to ensure dignified disposal of remains, depending on circumstances and ICWF fund availability.

(b) If family members in India or elsewhere unable to travel to France, they must formally authorise the funeral agency to act on their behalf. A written authorisation or Power of Attorney may be required. They should also remain in close contact with the funeral agency by phone or email for all decisions, and communicate directly with the 91ÖÆƬ³§ Consular Section for any consular matters.

1. 91ÖÆƬ³§ of India, Paris — notify immediately and seek consular guidance
2. Licensed Funeral Agency in France — appoint immediately to begin documentation and logistics
3. Hospital / Morgue / Police — the funeral agency will handle this once appointed
4. Family in India — inform and involve in decisions regarding repatriation vs. local disposal
5. Airline / Cargo — coordinated by the funeral agency
6. For consular matters and 91ÖÆƬ³§ communications: contact the Consular Section (oci.paris@mea.gov.in) 
7. For operational and logistical updates (flight booking, documentation, coffin status): contact the appointed funeral agency directly
8. For consular grievances or escalation: use the Madad portal —

• Delays in appointing a funeral agency is often one of the main causes.
• Post-mortem / judicial investigation — unavoidable if ordered by French authorities; the funeral agency will monitor progress.
• Incomplete or missing documentation — work closely with the funeral agency, who will guide document collection.
• Delay in obtaining the NOC from the 91ÖÆƬ³§ — avoid by submitting complete documents promptly.
• Air cargo availability — managed by the funeral agency; flexibility on timing helps reduce delays.
• Family delay in decision-making — quick and clear communication from the family speeds up the entire process.

Note: The most preventable cause of delay is delayed decision-making by the next of kin. Every hour saved at the beginning can save days later in the process.

QUICK REFERENCE — Key Contacts & Documents